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Want to be a graphic designer Read this first. See the options for earning a graphic design degree online and choose the best one for your career. Trump was in the news recently for possibly taping conversations in the oval office. But can you do that Turns out the answer is kinda complicated. If youre. Looking for some inspiration and education to grow your small business Here are our top 25 Small Business Blogs that every owner should read in 2015. We Commit To Delivering Value Expertise To Our Clients Consultants Extending Beyond Traditional Consulting Methods. What You Need to Know When Recording Your Enemies. Trump was in the news recently for possibly taping conversations in the oval office. But can you do thatTurns out the answer is kinda complicated. If youre thinking of secretly recording a conversation with someone, you should probably read this first. Whether youre recording a phone call, an in person conversation, or trying to record the conversations of others, it all comes down to consent and how the federal government, and each states individual laws, define that. Trillian Download For Away Messages For Aim more. You might want to capture your enemys true nature on tape for all to hear, but heres the deal its probably illegal. Whether youre talking to family on Skype or Hangouts, or youre playing multiplayer games and need Read more Read. What Federal Law Says. According to the Wiretap Act of 1. U. S. C. 2. 51. So, for example, recording a conversation with somebody in a bedroom, with the door shut, on private property, without them knowing is technically a federal crime in the loosest sense. There are, however, a few exceptions to this law that create some sizable loopholes. The biggest being the one party consent rule that says you can record people secretly if at least one person in the conversation consents to the recording, or if the person recording is authorized by law to do it like police with a warrant. If we go back to our bedroom recording, that means you could record your conversation as long as one personyouconsents to it. Sneaky, eh But heres the catch you have to actually be a part of that conversation. If you were simply recording two other people talking while standing nearby and not saying a word, you then have no consent from any of the parties, and thus it would be illegal. You might think you know the rules of the road, but misinformation can spread like wildfire. FromRead more Read. State Laws Can Preempt Federal Law. Federal law does not always reign supreme when it comes to recording conversations in the U. S., though. Twelve states have two party or all party consent laws, meaning you cannot record conversations unless every single person in that conversation gives consent. Those states are California. Connecticut. Florida. Illinois. Maryland. Massachusetts. Michigan. Montana. Nevada. New Hampshire. Pennsylvania. Washington not D. C. If we go back to the secret bedroom recording example, everyone in the room would need to consent to your recording if you were in one of the states listed above. But then it wouldnt really be a secret recording anymore, would it While a states recording laws usually determine the legality of taping conversations, federal law takes precedence and preempts all state laws if its considered to be more protective of privacy. So even if a state did allow secret recordings without any consent, federal law would preempt that states laws. If a picture is worth a thousand words, video of the unbelievably stupid things you see on the road Read more Read. Location, Location, Location. The other important aspect to consider is where youre recording your conversation. The federal Wiretap Act promises a reasonable expectation of privacy, so theres some wiggle room there. A closed off bedroom in a private home is a reasonable place to expect privacy, so taping there can be risky, even with the power of one party consent. If there was a party being thrown in that house, however, things could be a little different. Litigator Deborah C. Logan explains Whether one has a reasonable expectation of privacy in a given situation depends upon the context Was the conversation in a public or private locationDid the individual being recorded treat the subject matter as private A person who is bragging at a party about cheating a friend in a business deal cannot later object to the introduction of a recording of this admission as evidence in a lawsuit filed by his ex friend. As you can see, public locations open things up a tad. Secretly recording a conversation at a park or train station is perfectly legal if youre in a one party consent state and part of the conversation. But its still illegal in a two party consent state. And the definition of safe places to record changes on a state by state, case by case basis. Public places are almost always safe, but the definition of public place can get stretched sometimes. For example, a privately owned business office may seem like a private location, but some states, like Florida, do not recognize an absolute right to privacy in a partys office or place of business. That doesnt mean you should go secretly recording your mean boss, though, since it can still be illegal depending on where you are, whats being said, and how its being said. You also have to be careful about recording phone calls, especially if youre talking with someone whos in a state with different laws than yours. If you live in New York, a one party state, and want to record a phone call with someone in California, a two party state, you need to have their consent in addition to the consent youve automatically granted. If you use an app like Total Recall on Android or Tape a Call on i. OS, you need to double check that youre not recording all calls by default and accidentally taping people illegally. Dear Lifehacker. I get bad customer service from companies time and again over the phone, andRead more Read. Audio and Video Arent the Same Thing, but Can Be Intertwined. Video recording law is different from audio recording lawand a topic for another timebut its important to know what those differences are. Generally speaking, you have the right to record video in all public spaces without need of consent. A public space is defined as anywhere any member of the public can legally access, so public transit facilities, parks, streets, etc. Recording video on private property, though, is up to the discretion of the property owner, private security, or police, but secret video recordings are illegal on all private property in some states, like California. But heres the most important part recording video of a conversation in public might be legal, but recording audio along with that video is not if youre in a two party state. For example, recording a video of your heated conversation with a surly sales associate is illegal in all two party states if they dont give you permission to record them. Even in one party states, recording video like that is dubious at best. You do, however, have the right to record video and audio of police officers or public officials performing official duties if they are in public places. That said, you may only do so as long as you are not interfering with those activities or violating other laws in the process. You share music, rip DVDs, make Hitler whine about your first world problems, and much more in theRead more Read. What Happens If You Get Caught. If you get busted secretly recording conversations, you could face jail time, fines, or even be sued. The federal Wiretap Act lists a possible sentence of five years in prison with a fine of 5. But thats usually in addition to the state laws being violated. Getting busted in California Cal. Penal Code 6. 31., for example, can net you another year in prison and a 2,5. Also, most states let the non consenting party who was recorded sue you for damages, which could be much worse than those other fines. When In Doubt, Follow These Tips. If youre thinking of recording a conversation, do yourself a favor and follow these tips from the Digital Media Law Project Check local laws first Always know what your states recording laws are before you do anything, and double check laws if youre recording calls from out of state. Do you need everyones consent Or just yours Where are you recording Know what consent looks like, and get it before you record Consent is best when its verbal and part of your recording, but give a preemptive warning as well. Online Graphic Design Degree Programs and Job Outlook. Offering a median earning potential of 4. Top Featured Schools. Southern New Hampshire University. Translate your creative ideas through concept, design and digital media with an online bachelors in graphic design from Southern New Hampshire University. Earning Your Graphic Design Degree Online. Several universities now deliver programs in the field entirely online, catering to aspiring graphic designers who need flexibility and convenience in earning their degree. Some schools may require distance learners to have access to specific equipment and software used by professional graphic designers. Depending on the school you choose, you may be able to earn your graphic design degree online in the same amount of time or less than a traditional, on campus program. Tuition costs also vary among schools, running the gamut from community college level affordability to large university tier prices. The most important consideration, however, is what is right for you and your learning style. Professional graphic designers typically hold a bachelors online degree in the field, and may also have earned certifications in programs like Adobe CS5 and Autodesk 3ds. Job Outlook for Graphic Design Graduates. The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects that the job market for graphic design will remain steady between now and the year 2. As is the case with most occupations, your education level considerably impacts your earning potential as a graphic designer. Earning a bachelors degree online will enable you to find success in this fast paced, computer oriented field. Graphic designers function in a variety of professional settings, from the corporate world and agencies to freelance. While working for yourself typically offers the greatest flexibility, graphic designers working in house and at agencies find ample opportunity for collaboration and usually enjoy access to a wider variety of resources. Graphic designers often advance into positions as art directors or creative directors. Alternatively, they can specialize and become media specific designers. Each rung of the graphic design career ladder generally offers higher pay and more autonomy in your work, ultimately allowing you to decide the tone and imagery of brands. To make these career moves, you will need familiarity with the Adobe Creative Cloud and the Macbook Pro, tools used by most professional graphic designers. Median Pay 2. 01. Typical Education. Bachelors Degree. Number of Jobs in 2. Job Outlook, 2. 01. Commonly Used Programs. Adobe Creative Cloud. Commonly Used Equipment. Macbook Pro. Graphic Design Salaries. Graduates of graphic design programs earn a variety of salaries, depending on their experience, education, and specialization. Entry level jobs for associate degree holders with no work experience start around 2. A bachelors degree, however, can almost double your earning potential and allows you more creative freedom. As with many other career paths, the value of a print focused degree is diminishing as graphic design moves away from print toward digital media. A print focused designer earns an average annual salary of 3. Types of Graphic Design Careers. Editorial PublicationPrint Editorial design involves creative typography, layouts, composition, and aesthetics of books, newspapers, and magazines. Newspapers and magazines often employ in house editorial designers to produce page layouts that conform to strict publication standards and guidelines. Book designers, in another subset of editorial work, structure the layout and font of titles in addition to book covers. Job titles within this specialization include magazine editorial designer, editorial graphics designer, and art editor. AdvertisingMarketing Advertising and marketing graphic designers ensure that prepublication art meets technical requirements. They help contextualize a companys or products messaging, using compelling graphics to create images that convey complex ideas and emotions. This work can be challenging, especially when balanced against color requirements in print and other limitations like file size in digital media. Job titles for graphic designers in this field include creative director, brand strategist, and web designer. Interactive Like those in marketing and advertising, interactive designers are focused on web design and ease of use by the final audience, also known as user experience, or UX. Technical expertise plays a crucial role in this field, though in rare cases graphic designers may work closely enough with a web development team that the designers dont need any programming knowledge. Job titles in this specialization include user experience designer, interaction designer and UX product manager. Motion Graphics Designers who specialize in motion graphics typically work on multimedia projects. This often entails developing animations that run on a loop, creating the impression of movement. Though similar to the field of animation, motion graphics do not generally involve characters or stories with a full arc. Instead, the animation exists to bring visualization to an idea. Job titles in this field include motion designer, multimedia designer, and motion artist. Sustainable Designers who specialize in sustainability work in a difficult but rewarding field. The first question they must answer is not one of function, but rather one of concept can this design, product, item, etc. Product sustainability is the difference between a traditional reusable shopping bag and one that folds in on itself, allowing you to carry it in your pocket and simplifying its use. Job titles in sustainable design include packaging designer, design developer, and sustainable design consultant. Types of Graphic Design Degrees. With regard to available specializations and the time it takes to earn your online degree, design programs will differ from school to school. If youre interested in pursuing a graphic design degree online, its important to know standard degree abbreviations, as these will give you a clue as to how arts oriented or technical a degree plan may be When a degree ends in FA, its a fine arts degree and will typically focus more on the study of graphic design. When a degree ends in A or S, its more generalized. Typically, degrees ending in S are more technical because that S stands for science. Degree Level. Definition. Possible Concentrations. Median Annual Salary. Associate. Two year degree offered as an AAS, AA, AS or AFA2. Bachelors. Four year degree from an institution accredited by the National Association of Schools of Art and Design offered as a BA or BFAEditorial design, advertising and marketing, interactive and navigational, motion graphics, sustainable design4. Masters. Two year, post secondary degree offered as an MA, MS, or MPSEditorial design, advertising and marketing, interactive and navigational, motion graphics, sustainable design6. Certifications. Typically available through product vendors, e. Adobe. Adobe Creative Cloud. Varies. Graphic Design Certifications and Licensing. Within the field of graphic design, a certification can be the deciding factor between landing a job and losing it to someone with more experience. Most of the tools clients and employers will expect you to use come from Adobe, who offers a host of certifications for its programs, like Photoshop, Illustrator, and Dreamweaver. Adobes software is so commonly used that people colloquially refer to retouched photos as photoshopped, and many web designers categorize website content management systems as Dreamweaver or not Dreamweaver. Much like people generally consider smartphones as Android or i.